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National Science Foundation Award #0440885

Collaborative Research: Integrated Study of East Antarctic Ice Sheet Tills (ISET): Tracers of Ice Flow and Proxies of the Ice-covered continental shield

 
Investigator(s): Kathy Licht (PI) ; R. Jeffrey Swope (Co-PI)
Sponsor: Indiana University, IN 47402 8128550516
Start Date/Expiration Date 2005-06-15 to 2008-05-31 (amended 2005-06-06)
Awarded Amount to Date: $152,944
Abstract: This project studies till from the glaciers that drain the East Antarctic ice sheet through the Transantarctic Mountains into the Ross Embayment. Glaciers from both East and West Antarctica converge in this area, creating the Ross Ice Shelf, whose size is a sensitive indicator of global climate change. This work will determine till provenance through petrologic, geochemical, and isotopic studies. Its goal is to understand the flow paths of ice sheets into this area during the late Quaternary period, especially focused on the last glacial maximum approximately 18,000 yrs ago. This knowledge is critical to modeling ice sheet formation and behavior. While the East Antarctic ice sheet is considered stable, West Antarctica hosts rapidly flowing ice streams that may be affected by global climate change. The work will also improve our knowledge of the crustal rocks of East Antarctica. Covered by kilometer-thick ice sheets, its basic geology is largely unknown. The provenance studies will also be used in field-based curriculum workshops for Indiana Earth Science educators. Other broader impacts include graduate and undergraduate education, and improving society's understanding of global climate change. Antarctica's ice sheets play a pivotal role in atmospheric and oceanic circulation, and are key factors in sea-level rise. Models of ice sheet behavior rely on accurate reconstructions of past ice sheet configurations that this study will provide.
NSF Org: ANT - Antarctic Sciences Section
Award Number: 0440885
Award Instrument: Standard Grant
Program Manager: Thomas P. Wagner
ANT Antarctic Sciences Section
OPP Office of Polar Programs
NSF Program(s): ANTARCTIC GEOLOGY & GEOPHYSICS
Field Application(s): Polar Programs-Related
Program Reference Code(s): UNASSIGNED, 0000
Program Element Code(s): 5112