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National Science Foundation Award #0505680

Asymptotic Problems in the Theory of Random Spectra

 
Investigator(s): Brian Rider (PI)
Sponsor: University of Colorado at Boulder, CO 80309 3034926221
Start Date/Expiration Date 2005-08-01 to 2006-07-31 (amended 2005-07-21)
Awarded Amount to Date: $28,068
Abstract: The PI will investigate several problems concerning the spectra of random matrices and random Schroedinger operators. Foremost, the PI will continue his study of random matrices with no symmetry, establishing fluctuation results for linear spectral statistics, limit theorems for the spectral edge, and further investigating the connections between these ensembles and roots of random polynomials. In the realm of Hermitian random matrices, the PI will employ the Riemann-Hilbert Problem method to investigate the behavior of the Janossy densities for large dimensional 'Unitary Ensembles'. The goal is to then use these results to establish the speed of convergence of the largest eigenvalue distribution to its limiting Tracy-Widom distribution. Finally, the PI will generalize his recent results on the distribution of the ground state eigenvalue of a one-dimensional periodic Schroedinger operator with White Noise potential to a broader class of random potentials. The random matrix models under study in this proposal have important applications to such disparate areas as multivariate statistics (principal component analysis), theoretical physics (energy levels and resonances of quantum systems) and electrical engineering (signal processing and wireless communication). Schroedinger operators with random potential on the other hand have long been studied as fundmental models in disordered solids. The PI brings to bear a variety of techniques from Probability and Analysis to study the detailed behavior of basic classes of random matrices and random Schroedinger operators in physically relevant limiting regimes. An overall goal of this proposal is to uncover new commonalities, or universal properties, of these models through asymptotic analysis.
NSF Org: DMS - Division of Mathematical Sciences
Award Number: 0505680
Award Instrument: Continuing grant
Program Manager: Wen C. Masters
DMS Division of Mathematical Sciences
MPS Directorate for Mathematical & Physical Sciences
NSF Program(s): PROBABILITY
Field Application(s): Other nsf.applications NEC
Program Reference Code(s): UNASSIGNED, 0000
Program Element Code(s): 1263