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National Science Foundation Award #9100242

Electrons on Helium Films

 
Investigator(s): Arnold Dahm (PI)
Sponsor: Case Western Reserve University, OH 44106 2163684510
Start Date/Expiration Date 1991-06-15 to 1994-08-31 (amended 1994-03-24)
Awarded Amount to Date: $367,000
Abstract: Experiments are proposed to study the properties of two-dimensional arrays of electrons on a helium surface with the purpose of better understanding the physics of particles confined to two-dimensions, to test new theories, and to use the special properties of the electron array as a model system to study analogs of three- dimensional systems. These include weakly-pinned charge-density waves and polarons. Particular emphasis will be placed on experiments designed to probe the quantum regime. The nature of quantum melting is of prime interest, and the phase diagram of electrons and its dependence on magnetic field will be studied. Electrons on helium films have a distinct advantage as a model system to study polarons and the conduction properties of weakly- pinned charge-density waves because the appropriate coupling parameter can be varied from the weak to strong limits by varying the film thickness, and the range from classical to the quantum limit can be spanned.
NSF Org: DMR - Division of Materials Research
Award Number: 9100242
Award Instrument: Continuing grant
Program Manager: H. Hollis Wickman
DMR Division of Materials Research
MPS Directorate for Mathematical & Physical Sciences
NSF Program(s): CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS
Field Application(s): Condensed Matter Physics, Materials Research, Physics
Program Reference Code(s): LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS, 1764
RES EXPER FOR UNDERGRAD-SUPPLT, 9251
SINGLE DIVISION/UNIVERSITY, 9161
UNDERGRADUATE EDUCATION, 9178
Program Element Code(s): 1710
LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS, 1764
, 1710