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National Science Foundation Award #9118492

Late Quaternary Paleoclimatic History of Southern Chile: Evidence from the Marine Record

 
Investigator(s): Amy Leventer (PI) ; Lawrence Krissek (Co-PI) ; Lawrence Krissek (Co-PI)
Sponsor: Ohio State University Research Foundation, OH 43210 6142923732
Start Date/Expiration Date 1992-05-01 to 1995-04-30 (amended 1994-03-08)
Awarded Amount to Date: $196,804
Abstract: Southern South America provides a natural and almost continuous transition from polar to temperate climatic settings. The recovery of high resolution late Quaternary paleooceanographic and paleoclimatic records from the Chilean continental margin is thus an essential step in establishing the temporal and physical linkages between the oceanographic, atmospheric, and terrestrial systems of the southern hemisphere. This award addresses the late Quaternary marine record of marginal sediments of the Pacific rim of southern Chile. High resolution biostratigraphic, paleoecologic, paleooceanographic, and paleoclimatologic reconstructions will be accomplished through diatom, foramineral, and mineralogic analyses of modern and late Quaternary sediments. Comparing these results with paleoclimatic interpretations of terrestrial and ice core data will lead to a more comprehensive understanding of the ocean-atmosphere-continent response to climate change. The development of a high resolution late Quaternary climate record from southern Chile by this project is required for: (1) establishing the relationships in the timing and extent of late Quaternary glacial/climatic fluctuations between the Antarctic Peninsula and South America and (2) completing a regional framework of preliminary paleoclimatic studies, thereby leading to detailed future research on the neoglacial history of southern South America and the Antarctic Peninsula region.
NSF Org: OPP - Office of Polar Programs
Award Number: 9118492
Award Instrument: Continuing grant
Program Manager: Scott Borg
OPP Office of Polar Programs
O/D OFFICE OF THE DIRECTOR
NSF Program(s): ANTARCTIC GEOLOGY & GEOPHYSICS, ANTARCTIC GEOLOGY & GEOPHYSICS
Field Application(s): Geological Sciences, Polar Programs-Related
Program Reference Code(s): EARTH SYSTEM HISTORY, 1304
UNASSIGNED, 0000
Program Element Code(s): 5112
, 5112