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National Science Foundation Award #9118494

Helium and Rare Gas Studies and Krypton-81 Ages at Vostok

 
Investigator(s): Harmon Craig (PI)
Sponsor: University of California-San Diego, CA 92093 8585340246
Start Date/Expiration Date 1992-01-01 to 1997-12-31 (amended 1996-12-23)
Awarded Amount to Date: $259,887
Abstract: This award is for support of a project to measure the helium concentrations and isotope ratios, K/Ar ratios, and Krypton 81 ages in ice from Vostok Station, Antarctica. The helium program is a search for nulls and/or reversals of the Earth's magnetic field, which should leave a strong signal in the helium 3 to helium 4 ratios and the helium 3 concentrations in ice core helium. If a geomagnetic helium event is recorded in the ice sheets, it will provide a world-wide traceable horizon in both Greenland and Antarctica, for model studies of ice flow and for chronology. The Kr/Ar measurements are to study gravitational fractionation of gases in the firn. The Krypton 81 dating will provide the first absolute age on the Vostok core.
NSF Org: OPP - Office of Polar Programs
Award Number: 9118494
Award Instrument: Continuing grant
Program Manager: Julie Palais
OPP Office of Polar Programs
O/D OFFICE OF THE DIRECTOR
NSF Program(s): ANTARCTIC GLACIOLOGY
Field Application(s): Geological Sciences, Polar Programs-Related
Program Reference Code(s): EARTH SYSTEM HISTORY, 1304
UNASSIGNED, 0000
Program Element Code(s): 5116